Development of expanded matrix elaborated from starch and cassava flour by extrusion
Resumen
Se obtuvo una matriz expandida empleando el proceso de extrusión de tornillo simple, usando una mezcla de almidón y harina de yuca. Se realizaron dos diseños experimentales: el primer diseño incluyó dos factores, el contenido de harina de yuca y el porcentaje de humedad y el segundo diseño utilizó dos factores, el perfil de temperatura y la velocidad del tornillo. Las combinaciones respectivas de los diseños experimentales que presentaron propiedades mecánicas sobresalientes fueron la mezcla con 15% de harina y 22% de humedad, en condiciones de proceso de 100 rpm y 125 °C. En estas condiciones, se obtuvo un material expandido que presentaba una alta densidad, un bajo índice de expansión y una alta resistencia a la compresión.
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